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National History

  • A man of the breadth: Plato (Πλάτων)
    □ 濮林。寬厚的人:柏拉圖。國家歷史,1 (8),nh20080803a2 (2008)。□ Lin PU. A man of the breadth: Plato (Πλάτων). National History, 1 (8), nh20080803a2 (2008). -- The true philosophers are lovers of the vision of truth. * Plato (Πλάτων) (428/427 BC or 424/423 BC- 348/347 BC) | doi: 10.3128/nh20080803a2 □ National History, nh200808. SCIDEA.
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  • Is Plato Hypocritical?
    □ 王靜。教育者的偽善。國家歷史,1 (8),nh20080803a1 (2008)。□ Jing WANG. Is Plato Hypocritical? National History, 1 (8), nh20080803a1 (2008). * Plato (Πλάτων) (428/427 BC or 424/423 BC- 348/347 BC) | doi: 10.3128/nh20080803a1 □ National History, nh200808. SCIDEA.
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    To be nothing...
    To Be Nothing, And To Be Right
    □ 莊周(莊子,約公元前369年—公元前286年)【周將處乎材與不材之間】莊子笑曰:“周將處乎材與不材之間。材與不材之間,似之而非也,故未免乎累。”——選自《莊子·外篇·山木》。【國家歷史】2008年第07期。□ ZHUANG Zhou (Zhuangzi, ~369 BCE - 286 BCE). To be nothing, and to be right. -- Anyway, I would like to be nothing... National History, 1 (7), nh20080726a0 (2008). Scidea Publishing.
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    Yingxin SONG, 1637.
    Tian Gong Kai Wu
    宋應星。天工開物。國家歷史,1(7),nh20080720a0 (2008)。國家歷史2008年第一版。Scidea出版公司。|doi: 10.3128/nh20080720a0 * 參校原始善本:宋應星。天工開物。1637年(明崇禎丁丑)。刻本。北京圖書館 收藏。 *北京圖書舘收藏的版本是《天工開物》崇禎十年(1637年)刻本,可能為國內僅存的最早刻本。1952年,浙江寧波李慶城先生將珍藏于墨海樓的這一孤本捐獻給國家。1959年,上海中華書局影印出版。* Yingxin SONG, Tian Gong Kai Wu. 1637. Ming Dynasity. National History, 1 (7), nh20080720a0 (2008). [doi: 10.3128/nh20080720a0] * Image Copyright © 2008 Beijing Library. All rights reserved. Image Reproduction: National History. Scidea Publishing. CHINA.
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    Guazhou 20070503.
    Blue Sands Shinning in the Distant City
    □ 余玲【鳴沙•雅丹•邊城】敦煌的第二天,我選擇了西行,主訪雅丹,順便走玉門,觀漢長城。當晚,離開敦煌。這是在瓜洲火車站拍到的。左手達利,右手莫内。中間,是迎面開來的火車。就象這片土地,帶給我那麼多奇幻的感覺……【國家歷史】2008年第07期。□ Ling YU. Blue Sands Shinning in the Distant City. National History, 1 (7), nh20080716a1 (2008). [doi: 10.3128/nh20080716a1] Title images: Guazhou Railway Station. 20070503. Photograph by Ling YU. May 3, 2007. Dunhuang, Gansu, CHINA. Scidea Publishing.
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    The Yangkou Port.
    Clean Wind Across The Beach
    □ 孫曉澄【吹過海灘清新的風】風車停停轉轉,云墨浸染的海灘......【國家歷史】2008年第07期。□ Clean Wind Across The Beach. Photograph by Xiaocheng SUN. July 2008. The Yangkou Port, Rudong, Nantong, CHINA. | Xiaocheng SUN. Clean Wind Across The Beach. National History, 1 (7), nh20080709a2 (2008). [doi: 10.3128/nh20080709a2] Scidea Publishing.
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    Shan
    Another Side Of The Good Faith
    □ 濮林【善良的一個側面--“也許我真是一隻自私的豬”】:無為的孤獨沒有善惡。善與惡的強化只是群體的存在法則,群體的獨佔性認同構成了其一切判斷的前提;而美感與愉悅也成為律法虛妄的外衣隱飾著個體難以啟齒的自私與驕傲――因為我活著,我就是世界……之王。群體秩序、個體精神的區分與認同在現實的混亂中搖擺,而善惡的形式也淪落為政治屢試不爽的遮醜布。目標越來越遠――群體之善的宏大目標愈發淪落為對個體生存的暴虐,又是誰在因善的名義走向壟斷的惡之淵藪?【國家歷史】2008年第07期。□ Lin PU. Another Side Of The Good Faith.--Some Notes on Philosophy: "Maybe I am really a selfish pig."... National History, 1 (6), nh20080709a1 (2008). National History. nh200807. Scidea Publishing.
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    PreIss.TOC: nh200807.
    Table of Contents: nh200807
    □ 國家歷史 第一卷 第七期 目錄索引 nh200807 □ National History, Volumn 1, Issue 7. Table of Contents. □ doi: 10.3128/nh200807 | Scidea Publishing. Nanjing, Hongkong, CHINA.
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    Cover nh200807.
    The Shadows Of The Suzhou Museum
    □ 潘望【蘇州博物館的陽光水面】:2008年6月19日,我們去蘇州博物館新館參觀。藏品不算很豐富。我看到天光從玻璃天頂落下,投在中庭水池上,晃動與搖曳……水的許多層明暗。這光影讓我快樂,我有時想起它。國家歷史 2008年第07期 nh200807 | doi: 10.3128/nh200807 □ The Shadows Of The Suzhou Museum. 30 June 2008. Suzhou, CHINA. Photograph and Notes by Wang PAN. [Cover Image]. National History, 1 (7), nh20080630a1 (2008). | doi: 10.3128/nh20080630a1 | Copyright © 2008 Wang PAN & National History.
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    Michel FOUCAULT, 1973. Paris.
    Violence and Rationality
    □ 濮林【暴力與理性】:福柯說:“人的所有行爲都是理性的預期與安排。所有制度如同行爲與政治淵源一樣都有其內在邏輯。即使在最暴力的暴力中仍然有其理性。暴力中最危險的部分恰是其中的理性。當然暴力本身糟糕透頂,但暴力及其所能持久的最深層根源在於我們所謂之理性的確立。”【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ Lin PU. Violence and Rationality. 'All human behavior is scheduled and programmed through rationality. There is a logic of institutions and in behavior and in political relations. In even the most violent ones there is a rationality. What is most dangerous in violence is its rationality. ...the deepest root of violence and its permanence come out of the form of the rationality we use...' Said Michel Foucault (1926-1984). □ National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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    Michel FOUCAULT, 1973. Paris.
    Foucault Quotes
    □ Clare O'Farrell, Foucault Quotes. The quotations I have collected from Michel Foucault's work. This quote should have gone up last month to celebrate the 40th anniversary of May 1968 - but better late than never! [Michel Foucault (1926-1984), Philosopher and Historian of Thought. FRANCE]. Title image: Michel FOUCAULT, 1973. Paris. FRANCE. Demonstration in support of immigrant workers. Photograph by Gilles PERESS. 1973. Copyright © Gilles PERESS and Magnum Photos. □ National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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  • With ZHENG and LUO
    □ 談天【鄭洛之間】回來以後讀【詩經·鄭風·溱洧】,想起從鄭州到新鄭機場路上那夾道的白楊,乾爽的風和遼闊的田野。【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ Tian TAN, With ZHENG and LUO. National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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    Wild Geese of ZHAO Ji?
    ZHAO Ji in his 1122
    □ 濮林【四十歲的趙佶】1122年,宋徽宗趙佶(1082年-1135年)再次書寫《千字文》,時年他40歲。□ 趙佶:千字文(寫於宣和壬寅,1122年)。35.1 × 1172 厘米,紙本。遼寧省博物館。□ 趙佶:柳鴉蘆雁圖(畫於政和宣和年間,1101-1125年)。34 × 223 厘米,紙本設色。上海博物館。【國家歷史】2008年第06期。□ Lin PU. ZHAO Ji in his 1122. --Editor's comments on ZHAO Ji and his arts. National History, 1 (6), nh20080611az (2008). Scidea.
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    ZHANG Zhu, in 1186.
    張著的“大定丙午清明后一日”
    □ 濮林【張著的“大定丙午清明后一日”】:“大定丙午清明后一日”:句斷“大定丙午,清明后一日”;語義“大定丙午年,清明之后一日”--公元1186年3月30日,周日。......【國家歷史】2008年第06期。National History. nh200806. Scidea.
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    Bianjing, Northern SONG Dynasty (960-1127), CHINA.
    The street life is still out of order in my mind
    □ 濮林【我喜歡亂成一團的大街--評 張擇端 清明上河圖】:繪畫因記錄平常生活而親切。自在隨意的街頭巷尾,溜達與勞作,熱鬧與看熱鬧無處不在......這是我們很喜歡的狀態,因爲這時我們高興、忘記而倍感安全--誰不喜歡菜市場般熱鬧而亂成一團的格局呢?趙佶(1082-1135)一定是很喜歡的......【國家歷史】2008年第06期。□ Lin PU. The street life is still out of order in my mind. --Notes on ZHANG Zeduan and ZHAO Ji. National History, 1 (6), nh20080611a6 (2008). Scidea. doi: 10.3128/nh20080611a6
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    The First Testimony.
    張擇端清明上河圖題跋解讀
    □ 濮林【張擇端清明上河圖題跋解讀】:思考是發散的,文獻始終也會缺乏,但任何認真場合的只言片語、以及基于生活之對于人的直覺判斷都應該受到我們的相當重視,因為這或許無意間在某一天有助于開啟還原真實的門。因為直覺告訴你,這很可能是正確的研究方向。......張擇端清明上河圖所有題跋作者:張著,張公藥,酈權,王磵,張世積,楊準,劉漢,李祁,吳寬,李東陽,陸完,馮保,如壽。【國家歷史】2008年第06期。□ Lin PU. Comments on Comments with the Riversides of the Qingming. National History, 1 (6), nh20080611a5 (2008). Scidea.
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    Copy again.
    After The Riversides Of The Qingming
    □ 濮林【張擇端清明上河圖之後】:《張擇端清明上河圖》之後著名臨摹作品介紹。[1]. 仇英:清明上河圖。明。遼寧省博物館。[2]. 陳枚、孫祜、金昆、戴洪、程志道 清明上河圖。1737年。清。臺北故宮博物院。【國家歷史】2008年第06期。□ Lin PU. After The Riversides Of The Qingming. [1] QIU Ying: Riversides of the Qingming. MING Dynasty. © The Liaoning Museum, Shenyang. [2]. CHEN Mei, SUN Hu, JIN Kun, DAI Hong, CHENG Zhidao: Riversides of the Qingming. 1737. QING Dynasty. © The Palace Museum, Taipei. □ National History, 1 (6), nh20080611a4 (2008). Scidea Publishing.
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    The Trace.
    東京夢華錄
    □ 孟元老【東京夢華錄】。【國家歷史】2008年第06期。National History. nh200806. Scidea.
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    ZHANG Zhu, in 1186.
    Colophons on the Riversides of the Qingming
    □ 張著,張公藥,酈權,王磵,張世積,楊準,劉漢,李祁,吳寬,李東陽,陸完,馮保,如壽。【張擇端清明上河圖之題跋】。【張擇端:清明上河圖】。北宋都城汴京/東京,今河南開封。汴河为大運河通濟渠,開鑿於隋大業元年 (605)。□ 【國家歷史】2008年第06期。□ ZHANG Zhu, etc. Colophons on the Riversides of the Qingming. * The first colophon was written by Mr. ZHANG Zhu in 1186, JIN Dynasty. This is the most important one among all colophons of the painting, which is generally regarded as the only authentic evidence to validate the painting's authorship, and also the only record of the biography of Mr. ZHANG Zeduan. □ ZHANG Zeduan: Riversides of the Qingming. Bianjing/Dongjing (in modern Kaifeng, Henan Province), Capital of the Northern SONG Dynasty (960-1127), CHINA. Source: National History. Scidea Publishing. Nanjing. Hongkong. CHINA. Copyright © 2008 The Palace Museum, Beijing. All rights reserved. Used by permission.
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    Bianjing, Northern SONG Dynasty (960-1127), CHINA.
    Riversides of the Qingming
    □ 張擇端【清明上河圖】24.8 x 528.7 厘米,絹本設色。中國繪畫第一杰作。紀實性地描繪了北宋都城汴京汴河(大運河通濟渠)一帶的全景式商貿細節。汴京又名東京,元、明時叫汴梁,今河南開封。張擇端【清明上河圖】真跡現收藏于北京故宮博物院。□ 【國家歷史】2008年第06期。□ ZHANG Zeduan (1042 - 1107): Riversides of the Qingming, Bianjing/Dongjing (in modern Kaifeng, Henan Province), the capital of the Northern SONG Dynasty (960 - 1127), CHINA. (Painting. Color on Silk. Handscroll Size: 24.8 x 528.7 cm). Copyright © 2008 The Palace Museum, Beijing. All rights reserved. Used by permission. □ Reproduction by National History, nh200806. Scidea Publishing. Nanjing. Hongkong. CHINA.
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    Cover nh200806.
    An Ordinary Day in Bianjing
    □ 張擇端,趙佶【汴京的一天】。【國家歷史】2008年第06期封面圖片。□ Zeduan ZHANG & Ji ZHAO, An Ordinary Day in Bianjing. National History, 1(6), nh20080611a0 (2008). doi: 10.3128/nh20080611a0 | * The cover images of National History, Volumn 1, Issue 6. nh200806. SCIDEA. □ Notes: Bianjing, now Kaifeng in Henan province, is the capital of the Northern SONG Dynasty (960 - 1127), CHINA.
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  • Foucault's Changing Theme
    □ 張典【福柯思想的三個階段】:从【古典时代的疯狂史】到【知识考古学】可以看作福柯思想的第一阶段。福柯在1971年发表的【尼采、谱系学、历史】可以看作福柯第二阶段思想的开始,也可看作福柯第二阶段思想的一个方法论总纲。福柯在1976年发表【性经验史】第一卷“认知的意志”后有一较长时间的危机时期,可以看作福柯第三个时期的开始,福柯此时转向古希腊罗马和早期基督教研究,福柯思考的问题是“关怀自身”和“认识你自己”的主体之思的关系。【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ Notes on Weasten Philosophy, 2008. Michel Foucault (1926-1984), Philosopher and Historian of Thought. French. □ National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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  • Foucault and Nietzsche
    □ 張典【福柯與尼采】。【國家歷史】2008年第05期。 □ Dian ZHANG, Foucault and Nietzsche. --Notes on Weasten Philosophy, 2008. Michel Foucault (1926-1984), Philosopher and Historian of Thought. French. □ National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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  • Foucault's Archaeology of the Human Sciences
    □ 張典【福柯的人文知識考古學】福柯在【古典時代的瘋狂史】中分析歷史生成中的“異”,人的理性對非理性的一種禁閉和塑造史,福柯在【詞與物】中主要是分析歷史的“同”,考古學是探求詞與物的關係的歷史,物的秩序是求同的歷史,求同一性。……正如福柯所說:人將被抹去,如同大海邊沙地上的一張臉。□ [法語原版] :【米歇尔•福柯:詞與物--人文知識考古學】。巴黎Gallimard 出版社,1966年。【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ Dian ZHANG, Foucault's Archaeology of the Human Sciences. --Notes on Weasten Philosophy, 2008. Michel Foucault (1926-1984), Philosopher and Historian of Thought. French. [Reference] Michel Foucault. Les mots et les choses - une archéologie des sciences humaines. [The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences]. National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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  • Foucault's Archaeology of Knowledge
    □ 張典【福柯的知識考古學】福柯最後說:“話語不是生命:它的時間不是你們的時間;在話語中你們不會同死亡和解;你們說出的所有的事情很可能使上帝致命,但是,你們別以為能夠用你們所說出的一切造出一個比生命更長久的人。”――[法語原著]:米歇尔•福柯,【知識考古學】,巴黎Gallimard 出版社,1969。【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ Dian ZHANG, Foucault's Archaeology of Knowledge. --Notes on Weasten Philosophy, 2008. Michel Foucault (1926-1984), Philosopher and Historian of Thought. French. [Reference] Michel Foucault. L'archéologie du savoir (Paris: Gallimard, 1969). [ Archaeology of Knowledge. trans. A. M. Sheridan Smith (London: Routledge, 2002)]. National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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    China 2008.
    Colors in the National Soul
    □ 唐聖耀【粉彩瓷:國魂系列】粉彩瓷“始於康熙,精于雍正,盛於乾隆”,至今已有三百多年歷史,是景德鎮四大名瓷之一。……這沒有什麽,我知道浮華之後,觀者會與創作者一道在文化的影子裏長久地沉默。【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ Shengyao TANG. The Porcelain Serials: Colors in the National Soul. National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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    Rilke in 1904.
    "To work is to live without dying..."
    □ 濮林【工作是为了活得没有死亡……】人都是要死的......西蒙娜·德柏薇说。那就让我们劳累地死去,死得更加精疲力竭地快慰......【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ Lin PU. "To work is to live without dying…" Articles suggeted by the Editor. National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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  • A Sentence A Day
    □ 濮林【一句話的一天】其實一句話的一天,時間的虛弱彌散如水浸濕了每一處空間......眼神木然不知何處,其實常常這樣的一天,我很享受,我猜文成兄也是吧。【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ National History: Lin PU. A Sentence A Day. National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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    The signature of LI Si.
    Always written bad...
    □ 濮林【"韓非——扁鵲見蔡桓公……"】我現在才明白,不是語文和我相克,而是那時的我壓根不明白成人的內心與失敗。現在的中學語文還在對牛彈琴吧……怕是不會有多少改變。寫不好作文語故深沉牛頭不對馬嘴的糊塗小子和小妞們怕還是有不少。這失敗的中學語文,它忘了寫一句扉頁格言,諸如:隨便讀讀,不過作文要用一生來寫。……【題圖小篆字體「斯」】。選自「泰山刻石」拓本,李斯書寫。在「泰山刻石」中,他謙恭地對秦始皇說:“臣斯……”。所以,可以把這個字看作是李斯的親筆簽名。【國家歷史】2008年第05期。□ Lin PU. Once I had always written bad...[Title image_Si]: The signature of LI Si (? - 208 B. C.). LI Si is the premier of QIN Dynasty, CHINA. National History, nh200805. SCIDEA.
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    Cover nh200805.
    We are together now
    □ 雷聲【我們在一起】。[摄影] 雷聲,人民日報記者。摄于2008年5月14日下午4点45分。汶川。四川。【國家歷史】2008年第05期封面圖片。□ Sheng LEI, We are together now...(Photograph). 14 May 2008. Wen Chuan, Sichuan. □ Sheng LEI, A reporter with People's Daily. □ The cover image of National History, Volumn 1, Issue 5. nh200805. □ DOI: 10.3128/nh20080602ap
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